"Shekhowati", a colourful fantasy, popularly called the open- air art gallery because of its beautifully painted havelis; literally means the land of Shekhas Clan, derived from Rao Shekha (1 433-1488 A.D.) a scion of the Kachchhwaha family of Amber. Earlier it was a part of Jaipur state, but now comprises the districts of Jhunjhunu and Sikar.
With the historical and social developments, the region has blossomed into a colourful profusion of art and life over two centuries from 1750 to 1930 A.D.
These havelis, which were originally built by rich merchants dazzle with blues, yellows, greens and indigo and with breathtaking paintings on the walls. They display a unique architectural marvel as well; on one hand it ensures privacy for women folk while as on the other it ascertains the protection from the scorching heat of summer.
The earlier wall paintings dating back to 1830 AD-1900 A.D. are mythological in content. They are depicting the local legends, animals, portraits, hunting and wrestling scenes. With the turn of the nineteenth century, new subjects in art made an appearance. Cars replaced elephants; traditional Indian miniatures mingled with western styles produced the hybrid results. New appearance of English men in hunting attire and portraits of haveli owners primely dressed appeared on the walls.
It was founded in the 17th century; Sikar used to be the largest feudal state under Jaipur. Some of the famous places to see are; the temples of Gopinath, Raghunath and Madan Mohan with their commendable frescoes. Some of the other attractions include the Jubilee Hall, Madho Niwas Kothi, Blyani Haveli, Sodhani Haveli, the Jam temple etc. |